在英语中,call 是一个非常常用的动词,表示“呼叫、叫、称呼”。它具有多种用法和搭配,可以用来表示以下几种意思:
呼叫、叫:
They called the new baby "Lucy."
The doctor called the disease "cancer."
I called my friend.
The teacher called on me.
call someone:呼叫某人。例如:
call something:叫某物。例如:
称呼:
They called the new restaurant "The Blue Moon."
The doctor called the disease "cancer."
We called him "Mr. Smith."
The teacher called us "students."
call someone something:称呼某人为某事。例如:
call something something:称呼某物为某事。例如:
召唤、邀请:
The company called a meeting to discuss the new product.
The president called a press conference.
The teacher called the students to order.
The coach called me to play.
call someone to do something:召唤某人做某事。例如:
call someone to a meeting:邀请某人参加会议。例如:
要求、命令:
The general called on his troops to fight.
The teacher called on me to answer the question.
The protesters called for change.
The police called for backup.
call for something:要求某事。例如:
call on someone to do something:命令某人做某事。例如:
命名:
The new baby was called "Lucy" after her grandmother.
The new hospital was called "The Children's Hospital."
call something after someone or something:以某人或某物命名某物。例如:
访问:
I called on my friend to see how she was doing.
The senator called on the president to address the issue.
call on someone:访问某人。例如:
打电话:
I called my friend to see if she wanted to go out.
The doctor called me to tell me the results of the test.
call someone:打电话给某人。例如:
call 的固定搭配:
call someone's name:叫某人的名字。例如:
The teacher called my name.
The baby called for her mother.
call a meeting:召开会议。例如:
The company called a meeting to discuss the new product.
The president called a press conference.
call a truce:停战。例如:
The two sides called a truce to discuss terms of peace.
call a spade a spade:直言不讳。例如:
I'm just calling a spade a spade.
call it a day:结束一天的工作。例如:
Let's call it a day and go home.
call it quits:放弃。例如:
I'm calling it quits. I'm too tired to go on.
call someone in:召唤某人。例如:
The police called in the SWAT team.
The doctor called in a specialist.
call something off:取消某事。例如:
The concert was called off due to bad weather.
The meeting was called off at the last minute.
call someone out:指责某人。例如:
The teacher called out the student for cheating.
The politician called out the president for his lies.
call someone up:打电话给某人。例如:
I called my friend up to see if she wanted to go out.
The doctor called me up to tell me the results of the test.