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light illuminate_2021471027
00:09来自英语观世界

01light

[lat]
n. 光,光线,光亮;发光体,光源,(尤指)电灯
adj. 充满亮光的,明亮的,有自然光的
浅色的,淡色的
轻的,轻便的,不太重的
v. 点燃,点火;开始燃烧,燃起来;照亮,;使明亮
adv. 轻地,清楚地,轻便地
Even in the darkest of the dark, there was always a light.
即使在最黑暗的地方,也总有光明。
We see light at the end of the tunnel.
我们看到了曙光。
The bus stopped at a red light.
公共汽车在红灯处停了下来。
Portia's skin was very light when compared to her Father's.
波西娅的皮色比她父亲的要浅。
There is a light knock on my bedroom door.
有人轻轻地敲了敲我卧室的门。
The town Christmas tree and menorah are lighted at 6 p.m.
镇上的圣诞树和大烛台在下午6点点亮。
Lillian lit two candles on either side of the statue of Mary.
莉莉安在玛利亚雕像的两侧点上了两根蜡烛。
It was almost midnight, but the lobby was brightly lit and full of people.
快到午夜了,但大厅里灯火通明,人头攒动。
注意:light动词的过去式和过去分词有两种: lit/lighted

02illuminate

[lumnet]
v. 照明,照亮,照射;用彩灯装饰;阐明,解释
It is a kind of headlight, illuminating the road ahead.
它是一种前灯,照亮前方的道路。
As night falls, they glow warmly, illuminated in different colors from the inside.
夜幕降临时,它们发出温暖的光芒,从内部发出不同颜色的光。
Prominent buildings and landmarks will be illuminated and people are encouraged to light up their doorsteps.
著名的建筑物和地标将亮起灯光,并鼓励人们亮化他们的门阶。
I believe it’s more important that the light of hope illuminates us.
我相信更重要的是让希望之光照亮我们。
The days ahead will help illuminate whether it's likely to stay that way.
未来的日子将有助于说明它是否有可能保持这种状态。
The recordings illuminate the tension between the president and his sister.
录音揭示了总统和他妹妹之间的紧张关系。
It is a rigorous, tested and illuminating system.
这是一个严格的,经过测试和富有启发性的系统。
由light和illuminate这类同义词可见,中学英语要求掌握的常用词往往含义更丰富,用的更多。而多数的所谓的“高级词汇”,因为用的语境少,更容易掌握。
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