prove的用法：及物动词和不及物动词
成功辅导2020-08-04 08:53
prove vt 证明，证实
①prove sth (to sb) （向某人）证明……
What are you trying to prove?
你想证明什么？
Can you prove your theory to us?
你能向我们证明你的理论吗？
②prove sb/sth to be +n./adj. 证明...…是..…
All this proved him to be the guilty man.
这一切都证明他就是那个有罪的人。
③prove that /wh-clause 证明……
It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.
中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多。
Can you prove where your were on March 2nd?
你能证明三月二号你在哪里吗？
This just proves what I have been saying for some time.
这恰好证实了我长久以来所说的。
2.prove 系动词(linking) 证明是，结果是
prove (to be) +n./adj.
He proved (to be) a very helpful friend.
他的确时一个乐于助人的朋友。
prove作为系动词时，不能用于被动语态。
习题
1.It’s obvious that the sports meeting ____ a great success.
A. kept B. showed C. prove D. remained
C prove是系动词
显然，这个运动会结果很成功。
2.She was always patient with her children, and therefore ___ to be a good mother.
A. proved B. was proved C. prove D. was proving
A prove是系动词
她对孩子总是很耐心，因此证明是一个好妈妈。
3.The new method Mr. Wang has devoted himself to ___ effective.
A. is proved B. to prove C. being proved D. proves
D prove是系动词
Mr. Wang has devoted himself to是定语从句，修饰前面的method.
王先生全身心投入的新方法证明是有效的。
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