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Lesson 5 No wrong numbers || 无错号之虞
一 听音频磨耳朵
NoWrongNumbers 01:15 来自一起学个习丫
二 文章内容与解释
Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,
[詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部。 ]
but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
[平赫特离锡尔伯里只有5英里,但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机,所以他买了12只鸽子。昨天,一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里。这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程。 ]
Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
[到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。 ]
In this way, he has begun his own private 'telephone' service.
[就这样,他开始自己的私人“电话”业务。 ]
三 New Word and expressions & 生词和短语
pigeon n. 鸽子;message n. 信息;cover v. 越过;distance n. 距离;request n. 要求,请求;spare part 备件;service n. 业务,服务;
四 Notes on the text & 课文注释
[1] from Sillbury. from 作“距……”,“离……”,常与away连用。
例如:It is far (away) from here. 离这里很远。
[2] up to now = up till now. 到现在为止,作时间状语时,句子时态多用现在完成时。
[3] a great many . 许多,great 表示数量很大,只能同可数名词的复数连用。
五 Grammar in use & 语法
名词的种类:
1 . 专有名词:
1)China, Japan, Beijing, London, Tom, Jack(不加冠词)
2)the Great Wall, the Yellow River, the People’s Republic of China, the United States等。(由普通名词构成的专有名词,要加定冠词。)
2. 普通名词
1)不可数名词
物质名词: water,rice,oil,paper......
抽象名词: health,trouble,work,pleasure,honor......
注 意:a. 不可数名词前一般不加冠词,尤不加不定冠词:若加a(an)则使之具体化了。
如:have a wonderful time.
b. 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
c. 不可数名词一般无复数形式。部分物质名词在表不同类别时,可用复数形式。
如:fishes(各种各样的鱼), newspapers(各种报纸), waters(河湖、海水), snows(积雪)……
d. 有些抽象名词也常用复数,变为可数的具体的事物。如:times 时代,works 著作,difficulties 困难 ;
e. 在表数量时,常用“of”词组来表示。如:a glass of milk, a cup of tea, two pieces of paper….
六 Word study & 词汇学习
★ pigeon n. 鸽子
It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错=None of my busness.
★ message n. 信息
information...不可数
leave sb. a message:给...留便条
I'll leave you a message.
take a message for sb: 替...捎口信
Can I take a message for you? 你能替我捎个口信吗?
Can you take a message for me?
打电话 :
Hello!--May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?--Can you take a message for me?
★ cover v. 越过
cover:覆盖
cover+距离 : 越过 cover the distance
★ distance n. 距离 distant:(a)远距离的
importance:(n.)重要 important:(a.)重要的
difference : (n.)不同 different:(a.) 不同的
keep distance:保持距离
Can I share this table?
Can I join you?
★ request n. 要求, 请求
request for: 对...有请求, 有需求
I have a request for the cake.
request sb.to do sth...要求某人做..=ask sb.to do sth.
require sb.to do sth.
you are required/asked to do...对人要求习惯用被动语态
★ spare part 备件
★ service n. 业务, 服务
serve:(v.) 服务, 接待
service:(n.)服务, 业务
【感谢阅读,希望对你有所帮助~】