英语单词分类记忆,轻松学英语。100个常用健康类英语单词总结,医生与患者交流、日常生活及各种英语考试必备,收藏学习!
一、名词(Nouns)
accident [ksdnt] n. 事故
A&E (Accident & Emergency)n.急诊室
ache [ek] n. 疼痛;隐痛
AIDS [edz] (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) n.艾滋病
ambulance [mbjlns] n. 救护车
appointment [pntmnt] n. 约定;预约
aspirin [sprn] n.阿司匹林
bandage [bndd] n. 绷带
bruise [bruz] n.青肿;瘀伤;碰上
cancer [kns(r)] n. 癌症
chickenpox [tknpɑks] n.水痘
cold [kld] n. 感冒;伤风;凉着
condom [kndm] n. 避孕套
cough [kf] n.咳嗽
crutch [krt] n.腋杖;拐杖
dentist [dentst] n. 牙科医生
the dentist’s n. 牙科诊所
diarrhea [,da'ri] n.腹泻
diet [dat] n. 日常饮食;日常食物
doctor [dkt(r)] n. 医生;大夫
the doctor’s n.诊所
drug [drɡ] n. 药;药物
earache [rek] n.耳痛
first aid kit n.急救药箱
flu [flu] n.流行性感冒;流感
germ [dm] n. 微生物;细菌;病菌
headache [hedek] n. 头痛
health [helθ] n. 健康
heart attack n. 心脏病发作
hospital [hsptl] n.医院
illness [lns] n. 疾病;病
injection [ndekn] n. 注射
measles [mizlz] n. 麻疹
medicine [medsn] n. 医术;医学;治疗 ;药
nurse [ns] n. 护士
ointment [ntmnt] n. 药膏;软膏
operation [pren] n. 手术
pain [pen] n. 疼痛
patient [pent] n. 病人;患者
pharmacy [fɑmsi] n. 药店;药房
pill [pl] n. 药丸;药片
plaster [plɑst(r)] n. 膏药;创可贴
poison [pzn] n. 毒药
pregnancy [preɡnnsi] n. 怀孕
prescription [prskrpn] n. 处方;药房
pulse [pls] n. 脉搏;脉率
scar [skɑ(r)] n. 伤疤;伤痕
scratch [skrt] n. 划痕;划伤
sling [sl] n.悬带;吊腕带
sore throat n. 嗓子疼
splinter [splnt(r)] n. 碎片,裂片
spoonful [spunfl] n. 一匙之量
stomach-ache [stmk;ek] n. 胃痛;腹疼
stress [stres] n.压力;紧张;重压
sunburn [snbn] n.晒黑;晒斑
surgery [sdri] n.外科手术
tablet [tblt] n. 药片;片剂
temperature [temprt(r)] n. 体温
thermometer [θmmt(r)] n.体温计
wheelchair [wilte(r)] n. 轮椅
wound [wund] n. 伤;伤口
X-ray ['eksre] n. X光检查
二 、动词(Verbs)
be ill 生病
be on a diet 节食
bleed [blid] v. 流血;失血
break [brek] v. 折断
breathe [bri] v. 呼吸
bruise [bruz] v.撞伤;擦伤
burn [bn] v. 烫伤
catch cold/catch a cold 感冒
cough [kf] v.咳嗽
cure [kj(r)] v.治愈
cut [kt] v.割破;划破
die [da] v.死;死亡
faint [fent] v. 昏厥
feel better v. 感觉好多了
feel sick v. 想呕吐;恶心
get better 变得好多了
have a temperature v. 发烧
hurt [ht] v. 受伤;疼痛
itch [t] v. 发痒
look after someone 照料某人
lose weight 减肥
pass out 失去知觉;昏倒
put on weight 增肥;变胖
rest [rest] v. 休息;放松
scratch [skrt] v. 挠;搔(痒处)
sneeze [sniz] v. 打喷嚏
take someone’s temperature 量体温
treat [trit] v. 医治;治疗
twist [twst] v. 扭伤;崴伤
vomit [vmt] v.呕吐 ;呕;吐
三、形容词(Adjectives)
bleeding [blid] adj. 流血的
cold [kld] adj. 寒冷的;冷的
feverish [fivr] adj. 发烧的
fit [ft] adj. 健康的;健壮的
healthy [helθi] adj. 健康的;有益于健康的
ill [l] adj. 有病的;不舒服的
injured [ndd] adj. 受伤的;有伤的
in plaster 上石膏
off sick 休病假
painful [penfl] adj. 令人疼痛的
pregnant [preɡnnt] adj.怀孕的;妊娠的
sick [sk] adj. 生病的
sore [s(r)] adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的
sweaty [sweti] adj. 满是汗的
tired [tad] adj. 疲倦的;疲劳的
uncomfortable [nkmftbl] adj. 令人不舒服的
unconscious [nkns] adj. 无知觉的;昏迷的
wounded [wundd] adj. 受伤的;负伤的
四、习语(Idioms)
(as)right as rain 痊愈
off-color 精神不振
on the mend 正在康复;正在好转
under the weather 人不舒服;身体不适
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